4-2015

Nedra-04_15.indd

CONTENTS

GEOLOGY & METHODICS OF PROSPECT & EXPLORATION OF DEPOSITS

УДК 553.04 (470)

Mashkovtsev G.A. (VIMS) // vims@df.ru

Grebenkin N.A. (VIMS) // grebenkin2@mail.ru

Miguta A.K. (VIMS) // vims@df.ru

Shchetochkin V.N. (VIMS) // vims@df.ru

URANONOSNOSTI’S PROSPECTS OF THE SOUTHERN FRAME EAST SIBERIAN PLATE

The current state of mineral resources of uranium of Russia and possibility of its expansion and improvement is considered. It is shown that one of the most perspective for identification of large-scale endogenous deposits of uranium is the extended zone of the southern frame of the East Siberian plate. With use of the developed earlier evolutionary and geological model of a large-scale uranium rudogenez a number of the concrete areas recommended for carrying out the advancing expected and geological, auditing and search works is allocated.

Key words: uranium, mineral resources, rudogenetichesky models, rudoperspektivny areas, forecast, searches.

Р. 3-15

УДК 553.21:553.463

Kolesnikova N.B. (VIMS) // korund604@mail.ru

ABOUT POSSIBLE SOURCES OF ORE SUBSTANCE ON THE EXAMPLE OF THE MARININSKOYE TUNGSTEN ORE OCCURRENCE (IRKUTSK REGION)

The possible sources of tungsten are discussed in this work. The proposed material is based by the analysis of new geological data obtained for the specific ore occurrence by search works during the 2012-2014 years. Schematic genetic model of tungsten mineralization not traditionally accepted is offered. The main directions by revising of search tungsten deposits methodology are proposed.

Key words: tungsten, tungsten mineralization, volcanics, metamorphism, metasomatism, mineralization, X-ray spectral analysis, ore zone, fluid inclusions.

Р. 16-21

УДК 553.283

Vorobyov A.E. (RUDN)

Vercheba A.A. (MGRI-RGGRU)

Salim Trebessi (Algerian national university)

THE MAIN NANOFORMS OF GOLD IN GEOGENE AND TECHNOGENIC MINERAL RAW MATERIALS

The main forms of nanoparticles of gold are considered, specification of its main types is given (colloidal, cluster, etc.), factors of its losses at enrichment are described.

Key words: gold, nanoparticles, fullerena, tubes, cones, units, films, losses.

Р. 21-25

УДК 5.54.549.02

Nikolskaya N.E. (VIMS) // vims_cr@mail.ru

COMPARATIVE CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF ORE CHROME SPINEL OF THE KHARCHERUZ BLOCK AND NORTHERN PART OF THE RAY-IZ MASSIF (THE POLAR URALS)

For the first time the representative data on chemical compositions are given for ore chrome spinel of the Kharcheruzsky block and the northern part of the Ray-Iz massif. The difference of their compositions is marked by the higher contents of iron in kharcheruzsky block’s chrome spinel in comparison with spinel of the Ray-Iz massif.

Key words: chrome spinel, electron-probe microanalysis, Kharcheruzsky block, Ray-Iz

Р. 25-29

УДК 553.673.5

Sabitov A.A. (CNIIgeolnerud) // root@geolnerud.net

Galiachmetov R.G. (CNIIgeolnerud) // root@geolnerud.net

Trofimova F.A. (CNIIgeolnerud) // root@geolnerud.net

Ruselik E.S. (CNIIgeolnerud) // root@geolnerud.net

Nikolaeva L.M. (State Unitary Geological Enterprise «Yakutskgeo»)

SEPIOLITE CLAYS OF METEGER OCCURRENCE (SAKHA-YAKUTIA REPUBLIC) – A NEW TYPE OF INDUSTRIAL MINERALS IN RUSSIA

New industrial mineral is discovered in Russia. Real composition of sepiolite clay of Meteger occurrence is studied, technological properties are tested. Possibility of using for drilling mud and for vegetable oils cleaning adsorbent materials is determinated. Inferred reserves are estimated.

Key words: sepiolite clay, real composition, technologic properties, inferred reserves, Meteger, Yakutia.

Р. 29-34

УДК 553.546(470.5)

Bydtaeva N.G. (CNIIgeolnerud) // root@geolnerud.net

Nepryakhin A.E. (CNIIgeolnerud) // root@geolnerud.net

Mileeva I.M. (CNIIgeolnerud) // root@geolnerud.net

Luzhbina I.V. (CNIIgeolnerud) // root@geolnerud.net

Andriyanov P.F. (Surakai) // surakai@list.ru

Boroznovskaya N.N. (TSU) // boroznovskaya@mail.ru

METASOMATIC QUARTZITES OF THE EAST-UFALEYSKY HIGHBAR ZONE – NEW GEOLOGICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL TYPE OF HIGH-PURE QUARTZ RAW MATERIALS

Results of a geological and technological assessment of nontraditional HPQ (high-pure quarts) raw materials – metasomatic quartzites of the East Ufaleysky highbar zone are presented. Indicators of a chemical composition, a lighttransmission melt properties of the received concentrates are comparable with the normalized parameters of high-pure quartz concentrates of global and domestic producers.

Key words: quartzite, especially pure quartz (high pure quarts), quartz concentrate, quartz glass.

Р. 34-40

GEOPHYSICS

УДК 550.83

Spichak V.V. (Geoelectromagnetic Research Centre IPE RAS) // v.spichak@mail.ru

Bezruk I.A. (Geoelectromagnetic Research Centre IPE RAS) // iganbez@mail.ru

Goydina A.G. (Geoelectromagnetic Research Centre IPE RAS) // goidinaa@mail.ru

CONSTRUCTION OF THE THREE-DIMENSIONAL CLASTER PETROPHYSICAL MODELS OF GEOLOGICAL MEDIUM BASED ON THE GEOPHYSICAL DATA COLLECTED ALONG REFERENCE PROFILES

3D models of specific electrical resistivity and seismic velocities of the Teelin part of the Altai-Sayan folded area are built based on the geophysical data collected along the reference profiles. It is shown that application of the neural network classification based on the Kohonen self-organizing maps enables to construct a 3D claster petrophysical model of the study area. It is found that the geometry of the anomalous zones in the coordinates’ space is determined by seismic velocities (mainly, by Vs) while the rocks properties and lithology are determined from other geophysical data. The locations of the fracture zones attributed to the Shapshalskii and Kurtushibinskii faulted areas as well as partially melted zones are determined.

Keywords: geophysical data, joint analysis, claster petrophysical model, reference profiles, three-dimensional medium.

Р. 41-45

HYDROGEOLOGY & GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING

УДК 550.34.343

Voleysho V.O. (VSEGINGEO) // vlad.voleisho@yandex.ru

CONCEPTUAL MODEL OF SEISMIC PROCESS EVOLUTION

The data analysis of the hydrogeodynamic (HGD) monitoring of seismically active regions in Russia, made on the basis of an electromagnetic model of the seismic process evolution, shows that the preparation of a seismic event and its completion have a cosmic-planetary and regional seismic-focus nature. The mechanism of all the natural earthquakes is connected with a fiery-explosive process governed by electromagnetic forces.

Key words: earthquake, model, magnet, prediction, anomaly, cosmos.

Р. 46-51

TECHNIQUES & TECHNOLOGY

УДК 549.08:553.4

Yakushina O.A. (VIMS) // yak_oa@mail.ru

Ozhogin D.O. (VSEGEI, Moscow branch) // ozhogindenis@yandex.ru

Ozhogina E.G. (VIMS) // vims_ozhogina@mail.ru

X-RAY COMPUTED TOMOGRAPHY FOR MORPHOSTRUCTURAL ANALYSIS OF AU-BEARING ORES

Prospects of gold ores, gold, including disperse gold study by non-destructive X-ray (micro) tomography, which today has been actively used among laboratory physical methods. Experimental results and methodology specific features are discussed. The applicability of the method for morphostructural analysis is stated.

Key words: X-ray computed tomography, laboratory methods, morphostructural analysis, gold, dispersed gold, ores rocks, minerals.

Р. 51-54

УДК 553.493.53, 622.772

Petkevich-Sochnov D.G. (VIMS) // Petkevich.d.g@ gmail.com

LOW-WASTE TECHNOLOGY OF ENRICHMENT OF ORE SAND OF THE KAMBULATSKY FIELD

Is considered the first study conducted technological properties Kambulatsky titanium-placer deposits. In the course of geological and technological mapping and compilation of production schedules studied material composition, defined class productive and technological type of ore, developed enrichment technology, allows you to receive 4 commercial concentrate. Compiled technological part in a feasibility study of temporary exploration conditions.

Key words: titanium placer, concentration technology, gravity separation, magnetic separation, electrostatic separation, low-waste technology.

Р. 54-59

BOWELS PROTECTION & ECOLOGY

УДК 550.35

Ovsyannikova T.М. (VIMS) // lab@u238.ru

RADIOACTIVITY OF RARE METAL ORES AND CONVERSION PRODUCTS: REGULATION, ACTIVITY LEVELS AND MEASUREMENT (part 2)

The article provides a description of radioisotopes activity concentrations in rare metal minerals and ores, conversion products and wastes on the base of deposits in Russia and abroad as well as examines the problem of the regulation of activity levels and the main methods of their determination.

Key words: radioactivity, rare metal ores, natural radioisotopes, gamma- and alpha-spectrometry, radiochemistry.

Р. 59-64

УДК 556.383/388:504(571.1)

Belousova A.P. (Water Problems Institute, RAS) // anabel@aqua.laser.ru

GROUNDWATER MONITORING AT NUCLEAR POWER PLANT SITES

The paper deals with problems related to protection of the environment in areas occupied by nuclear power plants. The paper describes the extent of hydrosphere monitoring and guidelines along which monitoring is to be organized. The authors recommend a certain approach toward the planning observation networks and provide description of regime observations, assessment and forecasting subsystems.

Key words: groundwater, nuclear·power plant, structure of groundwater monitoring,·subsystem of observation, assessment and forecast

Р. 65-71

Категория: 2015