CONTENTS № 5/2016 |
|
JOURNAL «PROSPECT & PROTECTION OF MINERAL RESOURCES» – 85 YEARS! Р. 3-6 |
GEOLOGY & METHODICS OF PROSPECT & EXPLORATION OF DEPOSITS |
|
УДК 55.001.5:553.04 (470) Pechenkin I.G. (VIMS) // pechenkin@vims-geo.ru Antonenko L.A. (VIMS) // antonenkol@yandex.ru Ershova E.V. (VIMS) // vims-ershova@mail.ru Kustov Yu.E. (VIMS) // vims-kustov@mail.ru Matveeva E.V. (VIMS) // nelmb@mail.ru Miguta A.K. (VIMS) // miguta@mail.ru Pokalov V.T. (VIMS) // vims@df.ru Zhchetochkin V.N. (VIMS) // vims@df.ru THE ROLE OF THE RUSSIAN RESEARCH INSTITUTE OF MINERAL RAW MATERIALS IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF MINERAL RESOURCES BASE OF RUSSIA FSBI « VIMS» – industry-leading Institute in the realm, of a complex study of the mineral resources base of solid minerals. The work of specialists allowed by the mid 30`s to overcome the dependence of certain strategic minerals. The range of work of the Institute repeatedly modified and significantly widened. The collective has made great strides in the development of the mineral resource base for the nuclear industry and ferrous metallurgy. For today, the collective does a lot of informational-analytical and experimental-methodological support of geological study. Consequently, publication activity is increasing in industry journals. Key words: VIMS, the mineral resource base, uranium, ferrous and alloying metals. Р. 6-9 |
|
УДК 553.04:351.823 Karpuzov A.F. (Rosgeologia) // afkarpuzov@rusgeology.ru RUSSIAN RAW MINERAL POWER: MYTH OR TRUTH? The article comprises expert overview on contemporary raw mineral base and raw mineral complex in Russia from perspective of hard minerals market demand. General position of mineral development in Russia in the light of geographic location as well as reserves quality of licensed deposits is considered to be poor. Over one third of all licensed deposits are not placed into development stages due to low technical and economic values. State subsoil fund of deposits proposed for licensing is excessive of projects with unclear mining potential due geotechnical, economic, environmental and/or infrastructure challenges. It is justified in the article to run state balance of hard minerals through technical and economic revaluation in consider to realistic economic scenario. Key words: deposits, raw mineral base, hard minerals, mineral resources, reserves, subsoil fund, exploration. Р. 9-15 |
|
УДК: 553.411+ 553.495 Pilipenko G.N. (MGRI-RGGRU) // igmr@mgri-rggru.ru Verсheba A.A. (MGRI-RGGRU) // igmr@mgri-rggru.ru INVESTMENT POTENTIAL OF THE LARGEST ZOLOTOURANOVY FIELDS OF ELKONSKY TYPE Mining, geological and geo-technological conditions of development of gold and uraniumdepositsin the largest ore region of the Elkonsky horst Southern Sakha (Yakutia) areproved. Investment appeal of ore depositsis proved and options of their effective development are offered. Key words: assessment of fields of uranium and gold, elkonsky type of deposits, innovative solutions of development of fields, investments. Р. 15-20 |
|
УДК 550.84 Spiridonov I.G. (IMGRE) // imgre@imgre.ru THE ROLE AND IMPORTANCE OF APPLIED GEOCHEMISTRY IN THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE GENERAL GEOLOGICAL OBJECTIVES OF THE STATE PROGRAM «THE REHABILITATION AND USE OF NATURAL RESOURCES» The role of geological and geochemical works in different scales is shown for implementing the objectives of the State program of the Russian Federation «The Rehabilitation and Use of Natural Resources». Major achievements of IMGRE as a head research institute in geology in the last decade are demonstrated as well as their dimensions and efficiency on the basis of the results of works conducted in 2015. The importance is revealed of implementing the State program and of elaborating the strategy of development of mineral resources base of RF until 2030. Measures are substantiated that are aimed at increasing the role of regional works focusing on prognostic and search potential by conducting outrunning specialized geological and mineragenic research. A complex is proposed of research work, which involves thematic and experimental and methodological works with expected results. Key words: State program of the Russian Federation «Rehabilitation and use of natural resources», geochemical works in different scales, strategies of development of the mineral resources base of Russia until 2030, outrunning specialized geological and mineragenic research. Р. 20-27 |
|
УДК 553.4/.6¢8¢91¢98¢99.04:550.83/.84²2005/2015² (470+57) Aksenov E.M. (TSNIIgeolnerud) Vasiliev N.G. (TSNIIgeolnerud) Lygina T.Z. (TSNIIgeolnerud) THE STRATEGY OF DEVELOPMENT AND EXPLORATION OF NON-METALLIC MINERAL RESOURCES BASE The strategic directions of non-metallic mineral resources base development and exploration are identified based on the geological and economic analysis of exploration work results in Russia for non-metals in 2005-2015 and the current state of the mineral resource base of non-metallic minerals. Key words: mineral resources base, non-metals, condition, exploration, exploration work, strategy, development, Russia. Р. 27-33 |
GEOPHYSICS |
|
УДК 553.495 + 621.39; 681.2 Shymanskiy V.V. (Geologorazvedka) // shimvld@mail.ru Mats N.A. (Geologorazvedka) // nmats51@mail.ru PROBLEMS AND THE WAY OF THE REALIZATION OF TECHNOLOGICAL RECONSTRUCTION IN THE GEOPHYSICAL SEGMENT OF THE GEOLOGICAL SURVEY WORKS Under the contemporary conditions geophysical information is the basis of the geological study of depths. By apparatus- technical means are the initial component of obtaining geological-geophysical data. The analysis of the engineering and technical state of field instruments and equipment with performing of geological survey work testifies about the need for their comprehensive modernization and the renovations. For obtaining reliable geological-geophysical initial specifications the equipment must be certified in the routine and in the correspondence with the requirements of federal laws in the region of metrology. In the article basic problems and possible methods of their solution in the region of the engineering and technical guarantee of geological survey works in Russia are touched upon. Key words: geophysics, geo-technology, equipment, field instruments, technological guarantee.Р. 36-40 |
HYDROGEOLOGY & GEOLOGICAL ENGINEERING |
|
УДК 550.8 Krupoderov V.S. (VSEGINGEO) // vsegingeo@bk.ru Lukyanchikov V.M. (VSEGINGEO) // lvml@mail.ru Orfanidi E.K. (VSEGINGEO) // lorfanidi@rambler.ru THE STATE, PROBLEMS AND TASKS OF THE DOMESTIC HYDROGEOLOGY, ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, GEOCRYOLOGY AND GEOECOLOGY There are presented the most basic results on the main directions of the investigations: regional hydrogeological, engineering-geological, geocryological works and mapping, evaluation of groundwater resource base, assessment and prediction of hazardous exogenic processes, assessment of geodynamic situation and prediction of seismic hazard. For each direction the existing problems are stated and the tasks are defined for the nearest prospect. Key words: regional hydrogeological, engineering-geological, geocryological works, mapping, evaluation of groundwater resource base, prediction of hazardous exogenic processes, prediction of seismic hazard. Р. 40-47 |
TECHNIQUES & TECHNOLOGY |
|
УДК 550.3 + 620 Soloviev N.V. (MGRI-RGGRU) // nvs@mgri-rggru.ru Romanov V.V. (MGRI-RGGRU) // roman_off@mail.ru Malskiy K.S (MGRI-RGGRU) // sabbat@mail.ru THE MAIN DIRECTIONS OF IMPROVEMENT OF TECHNICAL AND TECHNOLOGICAL SUPPORT OF EXPLORATION WORK The work is devoted to an actual problem of studying the state of active and abandoned mining geophysics methods – GRP and seismic. The high efficiency of GRP research in the study of the workings flooded areas that are inaccessible to direct examination. Nakamura spectra were analyzed weak microseismic waves and waves of mass industrial explosions. Key words: geophysical methods, near-surface seismic, mining, near–surface electric prospecting, GRP, drilling, well. Р. 47-53 |
|
УДК 622.2 Bukreev S.V. (MGRI-RGGRU) // s.v.bukreev2805@gmail.com RESEARCH OF TORSIONAL SELF-OSCILLATIONS IN A COLUMN OF BORING PIPES BY METHODS OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ANALOGIES AND SIMULATION MODELING Solves the problem of the development of a computer simulation model of the drill string rotating in an environment with resistance proportional to the velocity of movement of the column, in the software package MATLAB (Simulink) using the method of electromechanical analogies. Key words: drilling, the drill string, simulation modeling, tortional oscillations. Р. 53-55 |
MANAGEMENT & ECONOMICS |
|
УДК: 002.53:004.65 Chesalov L.E. (Rosgeolfond VNIIgeosystem) // l.chesalov@geosys.ru Spilman A.V. (Sibgeoproekt) // shpilman@sibgeoproject.ru Arakcheev D.B. (Rosgeolfond) // darakcheev@rfgf.ru ON THE STATE AND PROSPECTS OF THE INFORMATION SOFTWARE INDUSTRY The principles of information support of the geological sector are proposed and the organizational and methodological measures for its improvement are outlined in the article. Key words: information support, geological funds, electronic document management. Р. 55-57 |
BOWELS PROTECTION & ECOLOGY |
|
УДК55:61(47+57) СНГ Volfson I.F. (Russian Geological Society) // rosgeo@yandex.ru Vikulin A.V. (Russian Geological Society) // vik@kscnet.ru Dasaeva L.A. (Russian Geological Society) // dasludal@yandex.ru Pechenkin I.G. (Russian Geological Society) // pechenkin@vims-geo.ru Farrahov E.G. (Russian Geological Society) // geo@rosgeo.org MEDICAL GEOLOGY IN THE ACTIVITIES OF RUSSIAN GEOLOGICAL SOCIETY Medical geology is an actual branch in the Earth sciences. There obtained some important results by the scientists who have worked in the field of geology and health in the last decades. These results are shown in many publications and proceedings of scientific conferences of a different rank. This paper demonstrates some results which were obtained by scientists from the Russian Geological Society as well as their foreign colleagues working in the field of Medical Geology. The knowledge of Medical Geology should be eagerly sought in the near future because of realization of stages signed into law by the Russian Government Strategy 2030 and for realization many other Government strategies targeted on economic development of Siberia and the Far East as well as preservation of human capital. Key words: Russian Geological Society, medical geology, economic development, geological branch of industry, human capital. Р. 58-62 |
|
УДК 504 Alikin E.A. (Perm state national research University) THE CONCEPT OF GEOLOGICAL STUDYING OF SUBSOIL PLOTS FOR BURIAL OF THE HARMFUL LIQUID WASTE (HLW) IN THEM The modification of the method of successive approximations, which is based on a systematic approach of geological exploration of the potential landfill, is presented in this paper. Also the principles of implementation of exploration and assessment of the operational capacity of the reservoir as a system are discussed. The original rationale for inclusion of subsoil plots to a group under the terms of the complexity of the study and development is offered. Key words: system, geological and technical complex, «big five», principle of blocking, system modeling. Р. 62-64 |
|
УДК 549.08 Ozhogina E.G. (VIMS) // _ozhogina@mail.ru Yakushina O.A. (VIMS) // yak_oa@mail.ru SEMINAR «MINERALOGICAL SCHOOL – ACTUAL PROBLEMS AND CONTEMPORARY METHODS OF APPLIED MINERALOGY» FOR METHODICAL SUPPORT OF PROFESSIONAL REPLENISHMENT Modernization of professional knowledge in today’s d Contemporary dynamic world challenge replenishment and update professional knowledge of specialists. The seminar «Mineralogical School» run out during past years, definitely displayed its powerful training tool, a platform that enables scientists, researchers and young professionals to exchange views, share experiences, acquire knowledge, to learn new things that you can use in their practical work. Among its participants representatives of research institutes of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology of Russia, Rosnedra and the Russian Academy of Sciences, joint stock companies and enterprises. Key words: seminar, mineralogical school, knowledge upgrading, elimination, mineralogy, laboratory methods. Р. 64-67 |